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Literature Arabic Literature


Rihla modern and contemporary literature, the renaissance.
It 's a gradual turn in the Arab world, there' a starting point specific for each country, putting an end to a period of decline.
It 's a period / movement not only literary, but social, political, not sudden.
Although it is not easy to pin down, there are key moments such as:
-1798 Napoleon in Egypt: major impact on Egyptian history for the massive presence on the ground; technological innovations allowed the majority of print.
should borrow the model for innovation not only foreigners but also Europeans and Arabs.
's opinion, common and general that these innovations are closely related to the contact between the Arab world, Europe and the West in general.

Al Jabarti writes "The Annals" that explain and tell the dispatch Napoleonic from Alexandria to Cairo, Cairo describes the end of 800, the deployment of the army, describes the neighborhoods and the old town.

Al Tahtawi is considered an intellectual type, was a pioneer. Much translation from the French, leading to new areas of literary knowledge.
He founded a translation school, which has a very important role in the revival.

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Modern and Contemporary Fiction
The French have played an extremely important role, occupation and colonialism portano moltissime innovazioni.
La stampa porta alla formazione e diffusione di riviste, su cui ruotano i dibattiti politici.
Siria e Egitto sono i paesi che guidano il rinnovamento.
L' 800 letterario è caratterizzat da due famiglie importanti : Al-Yazigi e Al-Bustani .
Si comincia a lavorare sui modelli delle Maqamat.
Nel periodo post-classico arabo c'erano già opere stile racconto brevi a cornice.
La poesia rimata e ritmata viene semplificata; l'autore più significativo è Al Muwali .
Nasif Al Yazigi scrive 60 maqamat ha come scopo quello di ritornare alla prosa classica ma con tematiche contemporanee.
Al Manfaluti è un very significant figure, he studied and taught, played a role as a reformer for itituzioni school was paying attention to social issues of the time. Debate on veil.

School Al Diwan born in the early decades of the 900 who belong to young writers. The themes are the resurrection, the emphasis of 'I and the person.

Mahgar Literature (emigration)
is stressed as the experiences abroad affect the lives of Arabs, even in the lyrical and poetic prose. Basic American literature.